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Table1 Neurological examination result

From: Dural arteriovenous fistula with spinal dural arteriovenous fistula: a case report and review of the literature 

Neurological examination

Muscle force

Upper limbs V

 

Lower limbs V−

Muscular tension

Decreased

Somatic sensation

Hypoalgesia and thermohypesthesia below the groin level

Anal reflex

Decreased

Cremacteric reflex

Bilateral disappeared

Achilles tendon reflex

Decreased

Ankle clonus test

Bilateral negative

Chadok sign

Bilateral negative

Babinski sign

Bilateral negative

Hoffmann sign

Bilateral negative