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Table 1 Comparison of clinical and chromosomal features in 13q deletion syndrome with esophageal atresia

From: Prenatal diagnosis of distal 13q deletion syndrome in a fetus with esophageal atresia: a case report and review of the literature

 

Jackson et al. [28]

Walsh et al. [25]

Present patient

Deleted region

13q12

13q31.1qter

13q31.3qter

Karyotype

46,XX,-13, + der(18)t(13;18)(q12;p11.2)

46,XY,del(13)(q31.1)

46,XX,del(13)(q32.1)

Deletion size

ND

ND

22.12 Mb

Parents karyotype

Normal

Normal

Normal

Gestational age at delivery (weeks)

36

39

38

Birth weight (g)

1500

1860

1774

Outcome

Stillborn

Death at 2 months due to to recurrent pulmonary and systemic infections

Discharged alive at 7 months

Esophageal atresia

Type C

Type C

Type A

Vertebral defects

Bilateral cervical ribs

Incomplete vertebral arch,multiple notched thoracic vertebrae

Pleurocentrum in the thoracic vertebrae

Anorectal malformations

None

Imperforate anus

Short anogenital distance

Cardiac defects

Small VSD

VSD

None

Renal malformations

None

None

None

Limb defects

None

Absent thumbs, hypoplastic radi

Overlapping fingers

Others

Poor skeletal ossification, persistent septum pellucidum anteriorly

Prenatal growth retardation, microcephaly, unusual facial features, penoscrotal transposition

DWM, right microphthalmia, left coloboma, hearing loss

  1. ND not determined, VSD ventricular septal defect, DWM Dandy–Walker malformation