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Table 1 Initial and follow-up laboratory values

From: Sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor-induced euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis in a patient with coronavirus disease 2019: a case report

 

Prior to ICU admission

Initial (in ICU)

3 hours post-treatment

6 hours post-treatment

9 hours post-treatment

13 hours post-treatment

17 hours post treatment

21 hours post-treatment

24 hours post-treatment

36 hours post-treatment

48 hours post-treatment

Date/time

19/1/21

8.00 am

(ABG was taken under room air)

19/1/21

10.39 am

(HFNC started)

19/1/21

2.03 pm

(CRRT started at 1.45 pm)

19/1/21

17.01 pm

19/1/21

19.53 pm

20/1/21

12.05 am

20/1/21

3.59 am

20/1/21

8.08 am

(CRRT clotted at 8.30 am)

20/1/21

10.10 am

20/1/21

22.19 pm

21/1/21

10.08 am

pH

6.87

6.84

6.96

7.19

7.25

7.4

7.43

7.47

7.48

7.49

7.47

HCO3 (mmol/L)

3.1

1.5

2.2

3.4

6.1

11.8

18.6

24

23.8

20.6

22.6

pCO2 (mmHg)

17

9

10

9

14

19

28

33

32

27

31

pO2 (mmHg)

37

250

164

171

167

203

194

183

173

191

111

Lactate (mmol/L)

1.7

1.6

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.9

0.9

1.2

1.0

1.3

0.5

Anion gap (mmol/L)

26

28

27

26

23

17

14

9

9

12

9

Chloride (mmol/L)

104

107

110

Na/K (mmol/L)

133/5.7

140/3.0

142/3.5

Hct (%)

42

33

33

Glucose (mmol/L)

10.9

15

12.9

7.2

6.7

7.9

11.0

16.5

8.5

9.5

12.2

Urea (mmol/L)

10.0

6.6

6.0

Creatinine (μmol/L)

121

99

88

Total protein/albumin (g/L)

64/40

50/30

50/28

Phosphate (mmol/L)

1.53

0.20

1.04

Serum ketone (mg/dL)

4.2

2.8

3.1

0.6

0.5

  1. Na sodium, K potassium, Hct hematocrit, ABG arterial blood gas, HFNC high-flow nasal cannula, CRRT continuous renal replacement therapy, pH potential of Hydrogen, HCO3 serum bicarbonate, pO2 partial pressure of Oxygen, pCO2 partial pressure of carbon dioxide