Fig. 3

Cytokine responses in patient PBMCs upon SARS-CoV-2 infection. A–H Patient (P1) and control PBMCs (C1–5) were left untreated (UT) or infected with SARS-CoV-2 at a MOI of 0.5 for 24 hours. Induction of IFNs and proinflammatory cytokines was measured in supernatants by U-PLEX Meso Scale Technology. The experiment was performed once, but all stimulations were done in triplicate. Statistical differences were calculated using Mann–Whitney test. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ns nonsignificant