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Table 1 Cases previously treated with programmed cell death protein 1- programmed death ligand 1 blockers

From: Chemorefractory extranodal nasal-type natural-killer/T-cell lymphoma with great response to pembrolizumab in a young patient: a case report

Study

Sex

Age

Relapse sites

Stage

ECOG

Previous treatment

Treatment

Response

Outcome

Survival months

Kwong et al. [1]

M

68

Calf skin

IE

1

SIMPLE

Pembrolizumab

Metabolic and clinical CR

Continuous CR

4+

 

M

49

Liver, spleen

IV

1

SMILE

Pembrolizumab

PR

Died of infection

6

 

M

38

Nasopharynx, hard palate

IV

2

m-BACOO

Pembrolizumab

Clinical, molecular, and metabolic CR

Continuous CR

10+

 

M

50

Liver

IV

3

GELOX

Pembrolizumab

Morphological and radiological

CR

Continuous CR

8+

 

M

31

Nasal cavity, liver

IV

2

SMILE

Pembrolizumab

Could not be assessed

Died of sepsis consequent on gastric bleeding

2

 

M

35

Lung, esophagus

IV

2

SMILE

Pembrolizumab

CR

Continuous CR

9

 

M

51

Liver

IV

1

SMILE

Pembrolizumab

CR

Continuous CR

3

Chan et al. [2]

M

59

Cerebellum and dorsal midbrain

IV

3

SIMPLE

Nivolumab

Clinical and radiological CR

Died of infection

1

 

M

43

Jejunum, mesenteric lymph node

II

0

SMILE

Nivolumab

Radiological CR

Continuous CR

42

 

F

80

Skin, lymph node, liver, spleen, marrow

IV

4

SIMPLE

Nivolumab

Pathological CR

Died of infection

3

  1. CR, complete response; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; GELOX, gemcitabine, l-asparaginase, and oxaliplatin; m, male; m-BACOD, methotrexate, bleomycin, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and dexamethasone; SIMPLE, dexamethasone, ifosfamide, gemcitabine, cisplatin, l-asparaginase, and etoposide; SMILE, dexamethasone, methotrexate, ifosfamide, l-asparaginase, and etoposide