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Table 1 Published cases of BBF

From: Posttraumatic bronchobiliary fistulae due to foreign body remnants after  a road traffic injury: a case report

Year

Age

Sex

Bilioptysis

Lobe involvement

Mechanism of trauma

Surgery

Survival

1983 [22]

29

M

Yes

Right

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Thoracotomy, lobe resection

A

1984 [23]

38

M

Yes

Right

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Thoracotomy, lobe resection

A

1994 [24]

15

M

Yes

Right

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Thoracotomy

A

2002 [25]

26

M

Yes

NM

NM

Thoracotomy, ERCP

A

2002 [25]

42

M

No

NM

NM

ERCP

A

2002 [25]

33

M

No

NM

NM

ERCP

A

2007 [26]

20

M

Yes

Right

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Thoracotomy, lobe resection

A

2009 [9]

18

M

Yes

Right

Blunt trauma (MVA)

Thoracotomy

A

2009 [27]

18

F

Yes

Right

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

ERCP

A

2009 [28]

27

M

Yes

Right

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Thoracotomy

A

2012 [8]

NM

M

Yes

NM

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Thoracotomy, ERCP

A

2012 [8]

NM

M

NM

NM

Penetrating trauma (stab wound)

Thoracotomy, ERCP

A

2012 [8]

NM

M

NM

NM

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Thoracotomy

A

2012 [8]

NM

M

NM

NM

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Thoracotomy, ERCP

A

2012 [8]

NM

F

NM

NM

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Thoracotomy, ERCP

A

2012 [29]

NM

F

Yes

Right

Blunt trauma (MVA)

Laparotomy,

ERCP, PTC, embolization

of fistula tract,

Thoracotomy

1 year later

A

2014 [30]

29

M

Yes

Right

Blunt trauma

ERCP, stent insertion, fistula blockage with cyanoacrylate glue and endocoils

A

2018 [31]

18

M

Yes

Right

Blunt trauma (falling down)

ERCP, stent insertion

A

2020 [32]

22

M

Yes

Right

Penetrating trauma (gunshot)

Laparotomy,

ERCP, PTC, thoracotomy, fistulectomy, lobe resection

A

2021 (our case)

15

M

No

Right

Blunt trauma (MVA)

Thoracotomy, fistulectomy, lobe resection

A

  1. ERCP, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogram; PTC, percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography; MVA, motor vehicle accident; A, alive