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Table 1 Arterial blood gas analyses at different time points during the hospital stay

From: Carbon dioxide narcosis due to inappropriate oxygen delivery: a case report

Time point (see text)

A, day 1

B, day 1

C, day 3

D, day 4

E, day 5

F, day 30

O2 flow rate; mode of administration

4 L/min.; non-rebreathing mask

2 L/min.; nasal cannula

2 L/min.; nasal cannula

2 L/min.; non-rebreathing mask

2 L/min.; nasal cannula

2 L/min.; tracheal cannula

pH (7.3–7.4)

7.1

7.3

7.4

7.2

7.4

7.1

PaO2 (kPaa [11.1–14.4])

10.9

10.4

6.8

6.0

8.1

10.9

PaCO2 (kPaa [4.7–6.4])

20.0

9.3

7.8

15.8

8.3

20.7

Bicarbonate (mmol/L [24–31])

41.0

37.5

35.4

42.7

36.7

49.8

Base excess (-1.5 to +3.0)

3.0

8.2

9.1

9.4

10.5

17.7

SaO2 (% [95.0–99.9])

89.4

92.5

84.8

70.3

88.6

94

Respiratory rate (L/min. [12–16])

ND

30

24

Apneic

30

ND

  1. ND not determined, O 2 oxygen, P a O 2 partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood, P a CO 2 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood, pH power of hydrogen; negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration, S a O 2 percentage of oxygen saturation of arterial blood
  2. aTo convert kPa to mmHg, multiply by 7.5