From: Primary melanoma of the adrenal gland: a case report and review of the literature
Reference | Year | Age | Sex | Location | Size | Clinical data | Treatment | Follow-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kniseley and Baggentoss [1] | 1946 | 60 | M | Left | 8.5 cm × 4.5 cm × 4.5 cm | Back pain, abdominal mass, anorexia | Radiotherapy | Died two months after detection |
Dick et al. [2] | 1955 | 62 | M | Right | 17 cm × 12 cm × 10 cm | Painless, slowly growing mass | Surgery without specification | Died 15 months later |
Sasidharan et al. [3] | 1977 | 52 | F | Left | 13 cm × 10 cm × 5 cm | Asymptomatic; Well-defined, partly mobile, non-tender, globular lump confined to the left lumbar region | Adrenalectomy and nephrectomy | No follow-up |
Carstens et al. [4] | 1984 | 32 | F | Left | 14 cm × 9 cm × 5 cm | Pain in the left flank, weight loss | Adrenalectomy and nephrectomy | Died seven months later |
Parker and Vincent [5] | 1986 | 77 | M | Right | Asymptomatic. Casual finding in prostatic patient. Extrinsic compression of the proximal right ureter and displacement of the collecting system and renal contour laterally. | Autopsy examination | Died two months after diagnosis | |
Dao et al. [6] | 1990 | 46 | F | Right | 8 cm × 7 cm × 6 cm | Severe right flank pain | Adrenalectomy and nephrectomy | Died one month later |
Amérigo et al. [7] | 2000 | 24 | F | Left | 9 cm | Intense post-prandial epigastric pain and weight loss | Adrenalectomy and nephrectomy | Alive 46 months later |
Zalatnai et al. [8] | 2003 | 41 | F | Left | 7.3 cm × 6 cm | Nausea, mild weight loss, abdominal tenderness and constant left flank pain | Explorative laparotomy (non-resectable tumor) | Died three months later |
Granero et al. [9] | 2004 | 78 | M | Right | 11 cm | Right flank pain, fever, nausea and vomiting | Adrenalectomy, nephrectomy and splenectomy | Alive 12 months later |
Liatsikos et al. [10] | 2006 | 42 | M | Left | 5.5 cm × 6 cm | Mild flank pain, weight loss and anemia | Laparoscopic trans-peritoneal adrenalectomy | Alive 12 months later |
Bastide et al. [11] | 2006 | 33 | M | Right | - | Right paroxystic lumbar pain, mass in the right flank | Adrenalectomy and nephrectomy | Died 18 months after surgery |
Present case | 2009 | 58 | F | Left | 16 cm × 11 cm | Asthenia, anorexia, weight loss, left abdominal mass and anemia | Adrenalectomy, nephrectomy and splenectomy | Local recurrence, alive 10 years after first surgery |
Summary statistics | 50.4 ± 17.2 Median = 49 | M = 50.0% | Left = 58.3% | 10.9 cm ± 3.8 cm Median = 10 cm Range = 6 cm to 17 cm |