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Table 1 Effect of metronidazole vaginal tablet

From: Preventive effect of metronidazole vaginal tablets on vaginal bacteria-related postoperative complications with total laparoscopic hysterectomy

Index

No use

MVT use

p value

Age (years old)

47.9 ± 7.7 (35–81)

47.3 ± 5.4 (54–73)

NS

BMI (kg/m2)

23.0 ± 3.6 (15.9–37.8)

22.9 ± 3.9 (15.1–46.5)

NS

Nulliparity

n 28/95

n 168/425

NS

Gynecological operation history

n 20/95

n 88/425

NS

Menstrual disorder

n 76/95

n 330/425

NS

Abdominal distension

n 13/95

n 119/425

 < 0.01

GnRH analog

n 47/95

n 306/425

 < 0.01

Concomitant LC

n 6/95

n 23/425

NS

Concomitant PLA

n 6/95

n 20/425

NS

Operation time (minutes)

198.2 ± 53.1 (94–361)

206.0 ± 56.2 (99–504)

NS

Blood loss (mL)

135.7 ± 185.6 (0–1189)

121.6 ± 200.9 (0–2003)

NS

Uterine weight (g)

257.5 ± 155.8 (50–925.2)

324.4 ± 234.7 (28–1454)

< 0.05

Abdominal adhesion

n 35/95

n 182/425

NS

Blood transfusion

n 5/95

n 19/425

NS

Leiomyoma size (cm)

5.7 ± 2.4 (1.7–12.5)

6.5 ± 3.1 (1.1–20.0)

< 0.05

Uterine size (cm)

7.0 ± 1.7 (2.9–11.9)

7.4 ± 2.0 (3.0–15.5)

NS

VBRPC

n 6/95

n 10/425

< 0.05

  1. After dividing 522 patients into two groups according to whether MVTs were used, we compared 17 representative indices. In this analysis, five indices, namely abdominal adhesion, GnRH analog, uterine weight, leiomyoma size, and VBRPC, showed significant differences
  2. MVT metronidazole vaginal tablet, NS no significance, BMI body mass index, GnRH gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog, LC laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy, PLA pelvic lymphadenectomy, VBRPC vaginal bacteria-related postoperative complications