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Table 1 Summary of articles describing children with alpha-gal syndrome

From: Alpha-gal syndrome initially misdiagnosed as chronic spontaneous urticaria in a pediatric patient: a case report and review of the literature

 

Wilson et al. [3, 4]

Bircher et al. [5]

Fischer et al. [6]

Number of children included

35

1

107

Study country

USA

Switzerland

Germany

Symptoms

  

No symptoms associated with alpha-gal sensitization

Hives

31/35 (89%)

1/1 (100%)

NR

Anaphylaxis

17/35 (49%)

1/1 (100%)

NR

Gastrointestinal

23/35(66%)

1/1 (100%)

NR

History of asthma

10/35 (29%)

0/1 (0%)

NR

Tick bite in the last 10 years

35/35 (100%)

NR

NR

Αlpha-gal sIgE > 0.35 IU/mL

34/35 (97%)

1/1 (100%)

NDa

Positive basophil activation tests

ND

1/1 (100%)

ND

  1. NR not reported, ND not determined
  2. a11% for total cohort