From: Blood transfusion in severe dengue infection: a case series
1. General condition | |
a. Ill look, malaise, headache | Score 1 |
b. Postural dizziness, cold peripheries, venous collapse | Score 1 |
2. Hematological | |
a. Bleeding (GI, GU, gum bleeding, skin bleeding) | Score 1 |
b. Drop of PCV by 5 without clinical | Score 1 |
c. Platelet count < 50,000/mcL | Score 1 |
3. Cardiac | |
a. Heart rate > 100 | Score 1 |
b. Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg | Score 1 |
c. ECG: diffuse T inversions/ST changes | Score 1 |
d. Low ejection fraction in echo | Score 1 |
4. Pulmonary | |
a. Tachypnea RR > 20 cycles/minute | Score 1 |
b. SpO2 < 95% | Score 1 |
5. Renal | |
a. Urine output < 0.5 mL/kg for > 6 hours | Score 1 |
b. Rising serum creatinine > 1.5× baseline | Score 1 |
6. Liver | |
a. Rising serum bilirubin ×3 times | Score 1 |
b. Transaminases(AST and ALT) > 1000 | Score 1 |
c. INR > 1.5 or APTT > 1.5 times the control | Score 1 |
7. Nervous | |
a. Drowsy/GCS < 14/15 | Score 1 |
b. EEG changes | Score 1 |
8. Venous blood gas parameters | |
a. Lactate > 3 mmol/L | Score 1 |
b. Venous bicarbonate < 15 mmol/L | Score 1 |
Total score 20 |