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Table 2 Summary and characteristics of previously published cases

From: Bilateral hypotropic dissociated vertical deviation: a case report 

Paper

Case

Age (years)

Gender

BCVA

Laterality

Deviation amount (PD)

Surgery

Kraft et al. 2000 [8]

1

14

M

R (HM), L 6/6

Unilateral

20

IR recession

Greenberg and Pollard 2001 [1]

2

2

M

Not measured

Bilateral

Not measured

 

Kowal and Kumar 2003 [7]

3

52

F

R 6/4, L 6/16

Unilateral

25

 

4

35

F

R 6/8, L 6/60

Unilateral

30

IR combined recession–resection

Kraft et al. 2006 [2]

5

13

M

R 6/6, L 6/60

Unilateral

18

IR recession

Lim 2008 [3]

6

40

M

R 6/120, L 6/6

Unilateral

30

IR recession

7

25

F

R 6/240, L 6/6

Unilateral

25

IR combined recession–resection

8

27

M

R 6/240, L 6/6

Unilateral

25

 

9

27

M

R 6/6, L 6/7.5

Unilateral

30

IR combined recession–resection

Rajavi et al. 2013 [4]

10

25

F

R 6/7.5, L 6/12

Unilateral

40

MR recession with superior tendon transposition

Shohadeh and Alhalabi 2020 (this case)

11

4

F

Not measured

Bilateral

30

LR recession with posterior fixation, IO recession

  1. BCVA best-corrected visual acuity, F female, HM hand movement, IO inferior rectus, IR inferior rectus, LR lateral rectus, M male, MR medial rectus, PD prism diopter