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Table 3 Literature review on surgical excision of shield ulcers

From: Surgical debridement of corneal shield ulcers in pediatric patients: two case reports and a review of the literature

Author(s)

Year

Number of patients

Age in years

Medicine used after surgery

Follow-up

Results

Cameron

[15]

1995

23

Mean 12.7

Topical cell stabilizers

Variable

Effective in 20 of 23 patients

Solomon et al. [12]

2004

3

4, 7.5, 9

Topical steroid

8 to 15 months

Effective in all patients

Ozbek et al. [8]

2006

1

12

Cyclosporine 0.05%

10 months

Effective

Fukuda et al. [13]

2010

1

27

Fluorometholone and sodium cromoglicate

eye drops

2 months

Effective

Caputo et al. [14]

2012

4

Children (age not available)

Cyclosporine and topical lubricating eye drops

12 months

Effective in all patients

Reddy et al. [5]

2013

21

Mean 12

Sodium cromoglycate 2% or 4%, prednisolone acetate 1% or fluorometholone 0.25% and lubricating eye drops

18 months

Effective in 20 of 21 patients

Mushtaq et al. [9]

2016

1

25

Topical steroid, mast cell stabilizers, and lubricating eye drops

2 months

Effective

Das [16]

2017

1

11

Olopatadine and lubricating eye drops

3 months

Effective