Laboratory test | Reference range | On admission |
---|---|---|
Blood | ||
 Red blood cells (/μl) | 430–540 × 104 | 313 × 104 |
 Hemoglobin (g/dl) | 14.0–18.0 | 10.7 |
 White blood cells (/μl) | 4000–8000 | 4500 |
 Platelet count (/μl) | 15–35 × 104 | 18.6 × 104 |
 Reticulocytes (%) | 0.7–2.0 | 0.8 |
 Plasma glucose level (mg/dl) | 70–110 | 82 |
 HbA1c (%) | 4.9–6.0 | 7.0 |
 Glycoalbumin (%) | 12.4–16.3 | 21.4 |
 Aspartate aminotransferase (U/L) | 8–38 | 13 |
 Alanine aminotransferase (U/L) | 4–44 | 9 |
 Lactate dehydrogenase (U/L) | 106–211 | 213 |
 Alkaline phosphatase (U/L) | 104–338 | 142 |
 γ-Guanosine triphosphate (U/L) | 16–73 | 31 |
 Amylase (U/L) | 40–129 | 81 |
 Total protein (g/dl) | 6.7–8.3 | 7.2 |
 Albumin (g/dl) | 3.8–4.9 | 4.1 |
 Urea nitrogen (mg/dl) | 8–20 | 33.4 |
 Creatinine (mg/dl) | 0.6–1.2 | 2.17 |
 Uric acid | 4–7 | 7.1 |
 Sodium (mEq/L) | 135–148 | 145 |
 Potassium (mEq/L) | 3.6–5.0 | 5.3 |
 Chloride (mEq/L) | 98–108 | 114 |
 Fe (μg/dl) | 65–157 | 80 |
 Total iron-binding capacity (μg/dl) | 256–426 | 289 |
 Ferritin (ng/ml) | 17–291 | 45.6 |
 Total cholesterol (mg/dl) | 120–220 | 103 |
 Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dl) | 40–119 | 63 |
 High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (mg/dl) | 42–67 | 40.1 |
 Triglycerides (mg/dl) | 30–150 | 40 |
 C-reactive protein (mg/dl) | 0.3 | 0.05 |
 Immunoreactive insulin (μIU/ml) | 2.2–12.4 | > 600 |
 Free triiodothyronine (pg/ml) | 1.71–3.71 | 2.70 |
 Free thyroxine (ng/dl) | 0.70–1.48 | 1.10 |
 Thyroid-stimulating hormone (μIU/ml) | 0.35–4.94 | 2.05 |
 Cortisol (μg/dl) | 6.2–19.4 | 17.4 |
 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (pg/ml) | 7.2–63.3 | 23.8 |
 Adrenalin (pg/ml) | < 100 | 79 |
 Noradrenalin (pg/ml) | 100–450 | 913 |
 Dopamine (pg/ml) | < 20 | 22 |
 Glucagon (pg/ml) | 70–174 | 182 |
 Insulin-like growth factor 1 (ng/ml) | 44–177 | 63 |
 Growth hormone (ng/ml) | < 2.47 | 0.61 |
 Insulin antibodies (U/ml) | < 0.4 | > 50.0 |
 Anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody (U/ml) | < 1.5 | 0.9 |
 Anti-islet cell antibody (U) | < 1.25 | < 1.25 |
 Anti-insulinoma-associated 2 antibody (U/ml) | < 0.4 | < 0.4 |
Urine | ||
 pH | 5.0–9.0 | 5.5 |
 Specific gravity | 1.001–1.035 | 1.022 |
 Protein | Negative | Negative |
 Glucose | Negative | Negative |
 Ketone | Negative | Negative |
 Albumin-to-creatinine ratio (mg/g Cr) | < 150 | 34.8 |
 C-peptide immunoreactivity (μg/day) | 29.2–167 | 40.5 |
Arterial blood gas | ||
 pH | 7.35 ± 7.45 | 7.343 |
 Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (mmHg) | 32–46 | 26.7 |
 Partial pressure of oxygen (mmHg) | 74–108 | 92.5 |
 Carbon dioxide (mmol/L) | 21–29 | 14.2 |
 Base excess (mmol/L) | − 4 | − 10.1 |
 Oxygen saturation | 92–96 | 96.4 |
Human leukocyte antigen DNA typing | Â | DRB1*04:05, DRB1*08:03:02 |