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Table 1 Four of the 172 recessive genes in the areas of homozygosity are associated with phenotypes similar to our patient

From: Increased homozygosity in the first Hispanic patient with plantar lipomatosis, unusual facies, and developmental delay (Pierpont syndrome): a case report

Gene

Associated syndrome or phenotype gene

ARID1A gene at 1p35.3

Coffin–Siris syndrome

PIGV at 1p36.11

Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation

POC1A at 3p21.2

Short stature, onychodysplasia, facial dysmorphism, and hypotrichosis (SOFT) syndrome

CDK5RAP2 at 9q33.2

Microcephaly 3