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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of GIST patients with skeletal muscle metastases

From: Metastasis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor to skeletal muscle: a case report

Case

Reference [No.]

Age/Sex

Primary site

Location of muscle metastases (years)*

Initial DDx

Other metastases (years)*

Outcome (years)*

1

Pasku et al.[3]

56/F

Pelvic cavity

Gluteal muscle (2)

Leiomyosarcoma

Lung (1)

NED (3)

2

Cichowitz et al.[4]

23/F

Small intestine

Adductor longus (over 5)

GIST

Liver (2)

AWD (over 5)

3

Bashir et al.[5]

56/M

Small intestine

Upper back muscle (within 1)

Leiomyosarcoma

Cardiac adrenal (1)

AWD (1)

4

Present case

54/M

Small intestine

Quadriceps (at the initial consultation)

Leiomyosarcoma

None

DOD (0.5)

  1. *Period from the initial diagnosis. GIST, gastrointestinal stromal tumor; DDx, differential diagnosis; F, female; NED, no evidence of disease; AWD, alive with disease; M, male; DOD, died of disease.