Table 1 Patients with hydrocephalus from aqueductal stenosis from venous lesions (modified from Giannetti et al.)
Author, Year [Reference] | Age/Sex | Symptoms (duration) | Imaging | Venous lesion | Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rosenheck, 1937 [16] | 58 yo/F | Mental deterioration (5 years) | Postmortem | DVA | None |
Avman and Dincer, 1980 [10] | 35 yo/F | Headache (7 years) | Ventriculography, CT, and angiography | Venous element | Stent |
Watanabe et al., 1991 [3] | 39 yo/M | Headache (1 year) | CT, MRI, and angiography | Venous malformation | Shunt |
Oka et al., 1993 [7] | 43 yo/F | Seizures (2 months) | CT, MRI, and angiography | Venous malformation | ETV |
Blackmore and Mamourian, 1996 [5] | 16 yo/F | Headache, behavior changes (2 months) | MRI | DVA | None |
Bannur et al., 2002 [4] | 11 yo/M | Headache (5 months) | CT and MRI | DVA | Shunt |
Sato et al., 2004 [2] | 28 yo/F | Headache, diplopia (N/A) | CT, MRI, and angiography | DVA | ETV |
Yagmurlu et al., 2005 [15] | 7 yo/F | Headache (1 month) | MRI | DVA | None |
Giannetti et al., 2008 [8] | 42 yo/M | Headache, behavior changes (1 year) | CT and MRI | DVA | ETV |
| Â | 18 yo/M | Headache (6 years) | CT and MRI | Venous loop | ETV |
Present case | Birth/F | Full fontanelle, splayed sutures, increased head circumference | MRI | DVA | Shunt |