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Table 1 Clinical data and outcome of ventriculitis or meningitis caused by Staphylococcus lugdunensis

From: Ventriculitis due to Staphylococcus lugdunensis: two case reports

Case #

Gender

– Age

Underlying

disease

CSF

shunta

Time to

infectionb

Signs and

symptoms

Antimicrobial

therapy

Outcome

Reference

(year)

Case #1

M – 74

years

Ventriculomegaly

VPS

14 days

Fever,

abdominal

pain, sweating

Vancomycinc +

rifampicin +

cefuroxime,

then

vancomycinc +

rifampicin, then

ciprofloxacin +

rifampicin

Recovered

Sandoe

(2001)

Case #2

F – 10

months

Obstructive

hydrocephalus

VPS

3 days

Fever,

irritability,

decreased

activity

Oxacillin

Recovered

Elliott

(2001)

Case #3

F –

16 years

Aqueduct

stenosis

VPS

2 years

Fever, lethargy,

abdominal

complaint

Vancomycinc

then oxacillin

Recovered

Elliott

(2001)

Case #4

M –

12 years

Obstructive

hydrocephalus

NDd

-

Fever,

headache,

vomiting,

lethargy

Vancomycinc +

cefotaxime,

then oxacillin +

rifampicin

Recovered

Kaabia

(2002)

Case #5

M – 7

years

Tumor within the

posterior cranial

fossa

EVD

20 days

Fever,

headache,

vomiting,

lethargy

Vancomycine

Recovered

This study

Case #6

M – 2

months

Malformation of

Galen's vein

EVD

19 days

Fever, seizures,

impaired

consciousness

Vancomycine

Recovered

This study

  1. aCSF shunt, cerebrospinal fluid shunt included VPS or EVD.
  2. bFrom shunt placement to infection onset.
  3. cAdministered intravenously.
  4. dND = not described.
  5. eAdministered intrathecally.