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Table 1 Patients’ data and information

From: Successful microvascular surgery in patients with thrombophilia in head and neck surgery: a case series

 

Patient 1

Patient 2

Patient 3

Tumor stadium

pT2 pN0 L0 V0 Pn0 G2 R0

pT4 pN1 L0 V0 Pn1 G2 R0

pT4a pN0 L0 V0 Pn0 G3 R0

Tumor localization

Anterior floor of the mouth

Right mandibular region 45–48

Right alveolar ridge region 32–45

Microvascular flap

Radial forearm flap

Fibula flap

Fibula flap, radial forearm flap, another fibula flap, and scapula flap

Failed flap

Radial forearm flap

Fibula flap

Scapula flap

Postoperative day of flap failure

1

0 (intraoperative)

0 (intraoperative)

Cause of failure

Extensive thrombosis in both arterial and venous pedicle

Extensive and multiple thromboses during microsurgery

Extensive and multiple thromboses during microsurgery

Number of salvage attempts

1

3

2

Therapy

Adjuvant radiotherapy

Adjuvant combined radiochemotherapy

Adjuvant combined radiochemotherapy

Successful flap

Fibula flap

Fibula flap

Scapula flap